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Staying aware of the rules of the road is crucial if you want to avoid costly mistakes. With driving penalties explained, you’ll understand the consequences of common offences like speeding, driving under the influence (DUI), and more.

Speeding penalties

Speeding remains one of the most common driving offences in the UK. If you're caught exceeding the speed limit, you could face an immediate £100 fine and three points on your licence. In more serious cases — for example, if you are massively over the limit or driving dangerously — you could be summoned to court. Penalties can rise sharply, with fines based on your weekly income and potential driving bans for extreme offences.

Using a speed awareness course is sometimes an option for first-time offenders, allowing you to avoid penalty points while learning to drive more safely.

Driving under the influence (DUI)

Driving under the influence of alcohol or drugs is a serious offence with heavy penalties. If convicted, you could face:

• An unlimited fine
• A minimum 12-month driving ban
• Up to 6 months in prison
• A criminal record

High-risk offenders may even need to pass a medical exam before they can drive again. Getting caught over the limit dramatically increases insurance costs and may restrict future employment opportunities that require a clean driving record.

Other common penalties

Other offences include using a mobile phone while driving, failing to have valid insurance, and driving a vehicle in dangerous condition. All of these can result in penalty points, fines, and — in severe cases — disqualification.

With driving penalties explained clearly, you can avoid careless mistakes and protect both your safety and your driving future.

Download Rooster today

Rooster helps responsible drivers save up to 50% on services, MOTs, and repairs — while keeping you road-legal and informed. Download the app today and drive smarter!